MECCA: During their stay in Mecca, pilgrims become acquainted with the most important archaeological sites, especially during Ramadan, which provides an ideal opportunity to enjoy the rich history of this holy city.
Special buses with guides visit historical sites in Mecca, enhancing the cultural significance of these areas and enriching the experience of pilgrims.
Dr. Fawaz Al-Dahas, director of the Historical Center of Mecca, said that it is important to support the experience of pilgrims during their stay in Mecca. Since many visits are designed for 30 days, pilgrims could use their time to see important historical sites in the two holy cities of Mecca and Medina.
Al-Dahas said that there is an urgent need to preserve the historical value of Mecca by tracing the correct historical routes established by the authorities. According to him, tourism companies have been working to properly present the historical value of many monuments and sites.
Mecca is a treasure of world heritage with enormous tourism potential. According to him, it is also one of the most important tourist cities in the world and a landmark of the Islamic world.
Among the most important historical sites are Jabal Al-Nour in the northeast of Mecca, the Cave of Hira, Mount Thawr in the south of Mecca, and the holy sites of pilgrimage rituals.
It represented the religious face of Muslims around the world and included the Grand Mosque, the Kaaba, the Black Stone, Safa and Marwa, as well as the Zamzam spring.
Al-Dahas said that Mecca is distinguished by its complex geographical and topographical nature, carrying great value that inspires awe, spirituality, love, and participation. Among the most important historical sites are Jabal Al-Nour in the northeast of Mecca, the Cave of Hira, Mount Thawr in the south of Mecca, and the holy sites of pilgrimage rituals.
Mecca is one of the cities richest in museums and popular markets widespread throughout the city. According to him, all Muslims are familiar with this, as it was formerly a trading center between Syria and Yemen. It also included historical castles distinguished by Islamic characteristics.
Mahdi Nafaa Al-Qurashi, a tour guide, said that Mecca is the core of Islamic historical memory for all Muslim visitors from around the world.
«There is no place 20 meters wide where there is no incident or event connected to the memory of Islam and Muslims, from the time of Prophet Ibrahim to the Prophet,» he said.
Al-Qurashi said that all roads leading to Mecca, its center, and its Holy Kaaba are rich in the historical and touristic memory of Mecca.
According to him, the ritual sites of Hajj and Umrah provide religious tourism, during which Muslims pass through many religious and historical sites.
According to Al-Qurashi, the city also has historical, cultural, civilizational, and entertainment attractions.